We all know what a chandelier is but do you know what part is what on the fixture itself? It is important to know the terms used to describe chandeliers because a well-informed buyer is a smart buyer. It is not the end of the world if you don’t know a Regency chandelier from a Venetian, but these terms can help you describe what you want.
First, the classic chandeliers, crystal chandeliers, have beads which are the little tear drop shaped pieces of glass (also called drops). They may have bags as well. A bag is a collection of beads or drops that hang down and cover the center of the chandelier. It is the drops, the crystals that make the chandelier’s lighting so warm.
On an antique chandelier you may see a canopy.It sits at the top of the chandelier, like an upside down dish, and the crystals are grouped around and hanging from the canopy. Some older chandeliers also have bobeches, which are a fancy term for a drip pan. From way back, when chandelier light was by default, candle light, the bobeche would catch the dripping wax. Some new fixtures have the drip pan as part of the design, as well.
Many contemporary chandeliers feature some cool elements. My favorite black chandelier has a spire, which is basically a tall shaft of glass as the center piece of the chandelier and everything radiates from that. All chandeliers have festoons, no matter the age of style. Festoon describes the arrangement of the beads. They all have arms, or branches and finials, which is the final piece at the bottom of the chandelier. It can be plain or decorative but it has to be there to hold it all together.
Chandeliers can add such grace and elegance to a room and they have such a history. Knowing a little bit more about how they are made and what the parts are called can just add a little more to the experience of buying and owning a chandelier.